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--- projects:amateur_radio:obtaining_fcc_radio_amateur_technician_license [2024/02/25 15:52] – created Andrew Yong
+++ projects:amateur_radio:obtaining_fcc_radio_amateur_technician_license [2024/06/13 15:15] (current) – [Singapore License Conversion] Promote TOC level Andrew Yong
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-====== Obtaining FCC Radio Amateur Technician License (for Singaporeans) ======
+====== Obtaining an FCC Radio Amateur Technician License (for Singaporeans) ======
-This page is a work in progress. It reflects the path I took and providers I used, but over time I will try to expand it with alternative providers.
+This page is a work in progress. It reflects the path I took and providers I used, based on the [[https://www.sarts.org.sg/fcc-amateur-radio-licensing-guide-for-singapore-hams-2/|SARTS presentation, FCC amateur radio licensing guide for Singapore HAMs by 9V1SA and 9V1DT]], but over time I will try to expand it with alternative providers.
 Due to the indefinite suspension of the IMDA Radio Amateur Examination, the only way to obtain a Singapore Radio Amateur License is to first obtain an FCC Radio Amateur license, then apply for an Amateur Station Licence and attaching the FCC license to obtain an equivalent license.
 ===== Steps =====
+==== Prerequisites ====
   - **Create a virtual US address** with [[https://ezbuy.sg/ezShip|ezBuy ezShip]]
@@ Line 11: / Line 13: @@
     - Click //Need a Username?// -> //Register// to access the registration form
     - Check your email and complete the verification
-    * I got a //Phone Number is Invalid// error when specifying //Country Code:// //+65// and //Phone Number:// separately, but was able to submit with a blank //Country Code:// and //Phone Number:// //+65[8 digit phone number]]//
+    * I got a //Phone Number is Invalid// error when specifying //Country Code:// //+65// and //Phone Number:// separately, but was able to submit with a blank //Country Code:// and //Phone Number:// //+65[8 digit phone number]//
   - **Register FRN**
     - Log in to [[https://apps.fcc.gov/cores/|FCC CORES]] with your newly username (the email verification should have logged you in, in which case you can skip to the next step)
@@ Line 29: / Line 31: @@
     - After submitting, you should be presented with //Your new FCC Registration Number (FRN) is [FRN].//, note it down or print the page to PDF
       * It can be retrieved again later by logging in to CORES -> Manage Existing FRNs -> Manage FRNs
-  - **Study**
-    - Create a **[[https://hamstudy.org/|HamStudy.org]] account**
+==== Study ====
-    - **Choose an exam to study for:** -> **Technician**
-    - **Study Mode**
+  - Create a **[[https://hamstudy.org/|HamStudy.org]] account**
-      - Study until you have reached **100%** seen (~1 hour)
+  - **Choose an exam to study for:** -> **Technician**
-      - Study until you have reached **>80%** aptitude((Aptitude for a given question is determined using a logrithmic scale where the most recent time you answered the question is worth 50%, the next most recent 25%, then 12.5%, etc up to the last 10 times you have seen the question.  When you haven’t seen the question 10 times, the number is estimated based on the percentage of people who answer that question correctly the first time they see it. - https://blog.hamstudy.org/faq/)) (time this depends on how fast you learn, it took me another ~0.5h)
+  - **Study Mode**
-      * Click the top-right flag on questions to learn the concepts leading to the correct answer
+    - Study until you have reached **100%** seen (~1 hour)
-    - **Practice Test**
+    - Study until you have reached **>80%** aptitude((Aptitude for a given question is determined using a logrithmic scale where the most recent time you answered the question is worth 50%, the next most recent 25%, then 12.5%, etc up to the last 10 times you have seen the question.  When you haven’t seen the question 10 times, the number is estimated based on the percentage of people who answer that question correctly the first time they see it. - https://blog.hamstudy.org/faq/)) (time this depends on how fast you learn, it took me another ~0.5h)
-      - Practice until you have reached **>26 correct answers/74%**, which is the passing criteria
+    * Click the top-right flag on questions to learn the concepts leading to the correct answer
-      - Keep practicing until you have reached **>31 correct answers/88%**, which several examination providers recommend as the minimum to achieve before taking a test
+  - **Practice Test**
-  - **Schedule a test**
+    - Practice until you have reached **>26 correct answers/74%**, which is the passing criteria
-    * (Unfinished because it seems most providers only accept US government ID, it will take some time to read through all the providers' websites to identify one that will accept international ID; the provider recommended by 9V1DT, [[https://vea.org.au/|Volunteer Examiners of Australia]], currently has no examinations scheduled) FIXME
+    - Keep practicing until you have reached **>31 correct answers/88%**, which several examination providers recommend as the minimum to achieve before taking a test
-  - (Unfinished)
+==== Schedule an Examination ====
+  - Identify an examination provider
+    * [[https://wm7x.net/|WM7X]] is an examination provider that Singapore hams have successfully taken examinations with (thanks 9V1SA & 9V1YP)
+    * [[https://vea.org.au/|VEA]] was recommended by 9V1DT but at time of writing, has no examination schedules for the forseeable future
+  - Ensure you can meet the examination provider's requirements
+    * Examination conditions - E.g. [[https://wm7x.net/examprep/|WM7X Exam Preparation]]
+    * Fee payment method(s)
+    * Videoconference hardware
+      * Webcam, speaker/headphones and microphone
+      * Mobile device with camera for room survey if your videoconference system is a desktop
+    * Videoconference software
+      * E.g. [[https://zoom.us/|Zoom]] for WM7X, including on your mobile device if using one for room survey
+      * Create an account for the videoconference software and pre-login on all devices to easily switch devices if needed (optional, but recommended)
+      * Run webcam, speaker and microphone tests on the videoconference software; disable all video background effects
+    * You have to agree with, and be comfortable with your examination room (not just your examination area) being recorded, so tidy your room and put away anything you don't want recorded
+  - [[https://hamstudy.org/sessions/wm7x|Schedule an exam e.g. with WM7X via HamStudy.org]]
+  - Pay the examination fee
+==== Take the Examination ====
+:!: The examination will take anywhere between 10 to 30 minutes for most people; sometimes it may take longer if a prior candidate overruns their schedule, so prepare some buffer time and be patient with the examination team
+  - Check some time (30 min - 1 h) before the examination for meeting ID(s) and join links
+  - Double-check examination environment and put away anything non-compliant with the examination provider
+  - Double-check webcam, speaker and microphone tests
+  - Have your passport ready for inspection in the examination area
+  - Join the meeting room when ready
+    * Have your mobile device ready if you need it to perform the examination room survey
+  - Follow instructions from the friendly examination team to take the test
+    * Administered with [[https://exam.tools/|ExamTools]], examination team will walk you through
+    * If you have filled all information in correctly while scheduling your examination with HamStudy.org, the information in ExamTools will be accurate
+    * The website includes automated filling in of FCC form 605 and CSCE (Certificate of Successful Completion of Examination)
+==== After the Examination ====
+  - The Examination Team will submit the FCC form 605 as soon as possible
+  - Within 1-2 US working days, you will receive an email //Payment Required for the FCC License Application submitted on your behalf by [PROVIDER]//
+  - **Make payment in CORES** following the instructions provided; international (i.e. Singaporean) credit card worked for me
+==== Receive your License and Callsign ====
+  - Within 1-2 US working days, you will receive two emails:
+    * //FCC Application Grant OR Official FCC License// from the FCC with a link valid for 30 days to download a printable version of your license (as well as instructions to view your license on CORES -> ULS
+    * //Your callsign has been issued!// from HamStudy.org
+  - (Optional) Apply for a Vanity Callsign
+    - Look up available vanity callsigns here: https://www.radioqth.net/vanity/available
+    - Apply for a vanity callsign here: https://wireless2.fcc.gov/UlsEntry/licManager/login.jsp
+    - Make payment in CORES: CORES -> Manage Existing FRNs | FRN Financial | Bills and Fees -> FRN Financial -> View/Make Payments
+    - Wait 28 calendar days for processing
+    - If successful, you will receive an email //FCC Application Grant OR Official FCC License// with your license and the updated callsign
+===== Singapore License Conversion =====
+==== Prerequisites ====
+  * Information about your transmitting equipment (owned or planned purchase)
+    * Manufacturer
+    * Model
+    * Output power (W)
+    * Frequency range (transmit) (MHz)
+    * Frequency receiver (transmit) (MHz)
+    * PDF specification brochure/datasheet
+  * Passport (non-citizens/permanent residents) - ''jpeg'', ''jpg'', ''pdf'', ''png''
+  * Foreign amateur operator qualification (for licence conversion) - ''.doc'', ''.docx'', ''.jpeg'', ''.jpg'', ''.pdf'', ''.png''
+    * You can download a PDF of your FCC license from [[https://wireless2.fcc.gov/UlsApp/UlsSearch/searchLicense.jsp|FCC ULS]] -> By Call Sign/By FRN -> Reference Copy
+==== Application Process ====
   - Apply for an **IMDA Amateur Station License**
     - Go to [[https://www.gobusiness.gov.sg/licences/find-licence-by-agency/|GoBusiness → Browse all licences]] -> Find and apply for licences by agency\\ -> I -> Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) -> Amateur Station Licence -> **Apply on GoBusiness Dashboard**
-    - (Unfinished)
+    - Fill in the form accordingly
+      * Applicant Details
+      * Contact Person Particulars
+      * Contact Person Address
+      * Billing Person Particulars
+      * Billing Address
+      * Other Details
+      * Licence Category
+        * FCC Technician Class -> Restricted Class License
+        * FCC General/Amateur Extra Class -> General Class License
+      * Call Sign
+        * Vanity callsigns are S$25, if //No// IMDA will assign the next available running sequence starting at 9V1AA
+      * Station Info
+        * Location: "Window", "Apartment Parapet", "Balcony", etc.
+        * Certificate No.: File number of the FCC license e.g. 001096555
+        * Amateur Operator Qualification
+          * TECHNICIAN CLASS LIC OR NOVICE CLASS LIC <- Restricted Class License
+      * Equipment Info
+      * Supporting Documents
+        * Foreign Amateur Operator Qualification (For Licence Conversion): Upload the FCC license Reference Copy PDF
+        * Technical Specification Of The Radio Equipment: Upload the PDF brochure or datasheet of your equipment
+    - Submit the application
+  - Wait 10 business days (usually more, sometimes 2-3 calendar weeks)
+  - Receive an email notification for payment, //[For your action] Amateur Station Licence (FCXXXXXXXXX): Your application is PENDING PAYMENT//
+    - Log in to GoBusiness and complete payment
+  - Receive an email notification for payment, //[Update] Amateur Station Licence (FCXXXXXXXXX): Your application has been PAID//
+  - Receive an email from IMDA IRIS, //AMATEUR STATION RESTRICTED CLASS LICENCE NO. AMRXXXXXX (THE %%''LICENCE''%%)//
+    * This email contains the PDF of your license with your assigned callsign

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